Mock Test 5 Ssc Cgl Tear II Paper 1 Question 55

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Question: From the top of a building 60 m high the angles of depression of the top and bottom of a tower are observed to be and

Question: From the top of a building 60 m high the angles of depression of the top and bottom of a tower are observed to be $ 30{}^\circ $ and $ 60{}^\circ . $ Then, the height of the tower is

Options:

A) 10 m

B) 20 m

C) 30 m

D) 40 m

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

  • Let x be the height of the tower. AB = 60m, BD = y m In $ \Delta ABD, $ $ \frac{AB}{BD}=\tan 60{}^\circ $ or $ \frac{60}{y}=\sqrt{3} $
    $ \Rightarrow $ $ y=\frac{60}{\sqrt{3}} $ ?(i) In $ \Delta AEC, $ $ \frac{AE}{EC}=\tan 30{}^\circ $

$ \Rightarrow $ $ \frac{AE}{BD}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ \frac{AE}{Y}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ \frac{AE}{\frac{60}{\sqrt{3}}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} $
$ AE=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\times \frac{60}{\sqrt{3}}=20m $

$ \therefore $ $ x=AB-AE=60-20=40m $ So, height of tower = 40 m